SB 26-189 (Colorado ADMT Law)

Colorado Automated Decision-Making Technology Law (SB 26-189, replacing the Colorado AI Act)
Colorado · SB 26-189 (Colo. 2026)

Status
Enacted (not yet in effect)
Takes effect
January 1, 2027
Applies to
Developers and deployers of covered automated decision-making technology
Enforced by
Colorado Attorney General

Colorado's replacement AI law focuses on transparency rather than broad anti-discrimination duties. Starting January 1, 2027, companies using automated decision-making technology to materially influence consequential decisions (employment, housing, lending, insurance, healthcare) must notify consumers before use and provide post-decision disclosures; developers must give deployers technical documentation.

Who is protected: Colorado consumers subject to consequential decisions made or materially influenced by ADMT

Legal detail

SB 26-189 (Ch. 131, 2026; Sen. Rodriguez & Coleman, Reps. Duran & Bacon) repeals and reenacts the SB 24-205 provisions as an Automated Decision-Making Technology (ADMT) framework. The act took effect on signature (May 14, 2026); substantive duties apply from Jan. 1, 2027: developers give deployers technical documentation (intended uses, training-data categories, known limitations, usage instructions) and notice of material updates; deployers give clear and conspicuous notice at the point of interaction and, within 30 days of an adverse outcome, a plain-language description of the ADMT's role; consumers may request their personal data, correction of factually incorrect data, and meaningful human review/reconsideration after an adverse decision; developers and deployers keep records 3 years. AG enforces via the Colorado Consumer Protection Act (deceptive trade practice), with a 60-day notice-and-cure requirement before Jan. 1, 2030; no new private right of action; allocates fault between developers and deployers in discrimination suits. AG must adopt post-adverse-outcome disclosure rules by Jan. 1, 2027. Votes: Senate 34-1 (May 7, 2026; repassed 34-1 May 12); House 57-6-2 (May 9, 2026).

Key facts

JurisdictionColorado
LevelState
StrengthLimited
EnactedMay 14, 2026
CitationSB 26-189 (Colo. 2026)
Private right of actionNo, agency enforcement only
PenaltiesEnforced under the Colorado Consumer Protection Act (civil penalties)
Topicsautomated decision-making · AI hiring and employment · housing and credit decisions · insurance AI · healthcare AI · consumer protection · AI disclosure and transparency
Bill textColorado General Assembly: SB26-189 Automated Decision-Making Technology

More AI rules in Colorado

Related automated decision-making rules elsewhere

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