SB 26-189 (Colorado ADMT Law)
Colorado Automated Decision-Making Technology Law (SB 26-189, replacing the Colorado AI Act)
Colorado · SB 26-189 (Colo. 2026)
- Status
- Enacted (not yet in effect)
- Takes effect
- January 1, 2027
- Applies to
- Developers and deployers of covered automated decision-making technology
- Enforced by
- Colorado Attorney General
Colorado's replacement AI law focuses on transparency rather than broad anti-discrimination duties. Starting January 1, 2027, companies using automated decision-making technology to materially influence consequential decisions (employment, housing, lending, insurance, healthcare) must notify consumers before use and provide post-decision disclosures; developers must give deployers technical documentation.
Who is protected: Colorado consumers subject to consequential decisions made or materially influenced by ADMT
Legal detail
SB 26-189 (Ch. 131, 2026; Sen. Rodriguez & Coleman, Reps. Duran & Bacon) repeals and reenacts the SB 24-205 provisions as an Automated Decision-Making Technology (ADMT) framework. The act took effect on signature (May 14, 2026); substantive duties apply from Jan. 1, 2027: developers give deployers technical documentation (intended uses, training-data categories, known limitations, usage instructions) and notice of material updates; deployers give clear and conspicuous notice at the point of interaction and, within 30 days of an adverse outcome, a plain-language description of the ADMT's role; consumers may request their personal data, correction of factually incorrect data, and meaningful human review/reconsideration after an adverse decision; developers and deployers keep records 3 years. AG enforces via the Colorado Consumer Protection Act (deceptive trade practice), with a 60-day notice-and-cure requirement before Jan. 1, 2030; no new private right of action; allocates fault between developers and deployers in discrimination suits. AG must adopt post-adverse-outcome disclosure rules by Jan. 1, 2027. Votes: Senate 34-1 (May 7, 2026; repassed 34-1 May 12); House 57-6-2 (May 9, 2026).
Key facts
| Jurisdiction | Colorado |
|---|---|
| Level | State |
| Strength | Limited |
| Enacted | May 14, 2026 |
| Citation | SB 26-189 (Colo. 2026) |
| Private right of action | No, agency enforcement only |
| Penalties | Enforced under the Colorado Consumer Protection Act (civil penalties) |
| Topics | automated decision-making · AI hiring and employment · housing and credit decisions · insurance AI · healthcare AI · consumer protection · AI disclosure and transparency |
| Bill text | Colorado General Assembly: SB26-189 Automated Decision-Making Technology |
More AI rules in Colorado
- CO SB 17-213 (AV statute) · In effect
- CO Insurance Algorithmic Discrimination Law · In effect
- Colorado Privacy Act (CPA) · In effect
- CO Candidate Deepfake Disclosure Law · In effect
- CO Intimate Digital Depictions Act (SB25-288) · In effect
- Colorado AI Act (repealed) · Repealed / replaced
Related automated decision-making rules elsewhere
- CA EO N-6-26 (AI Workforce) · In effect
- Arkansas public entity AI/ADS policy mandate (Act 848, 2025) · In effect
- Connecticut algorithmic rent ban — HB 8002 (eff. Jan 1, 2026) · In effect
- San Diego algorithmic rent price-fixing ban (Ord. O-21955, May 2025) · In effect
- Minneapolis algorithmic rent ban (Ord. 2025-010, eff. Mar 1, 2026) · In effect
- Seattle algorithmic rent-fixing ban (Ord. 127241 / SMC 7.34, July 2025) · In effect
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