Rosenbach v. Six Flags — Illinois Supreme Court Foundational BIPA Standing Decision
IL · Rosenbach v. Six Flags Entm't Corp., 2019 IL 123186, 129 N.E.3d 1197
The Illinois Supreme Court ruled in January 2019 that a BIPA plaintiff does not need to plead actual injury to be 'aggrieved' under the statute — a violation of BIPA's notice/consent requirements is itself the injury. This made BIPA the most consequential biometric-privacy statute in the U.S. and triggered a wave of AI-faceprint, voiceprint, and fingerprint litigation.
Technical detail
Rosenbach v. Six Flags Entertainment Corp., 2019 IL 123186, 129 N.E.3d 1197 (Ill. Jan. 25, 2019). Holding: 'aggrieved' under 740 ILCS 14/20 does not require allegation of actual injury; a violation of BIPA § 15 by itself confers private right of action.
Who is protected: Illinois residents subject to biometric data collection without statutory consent
Who must comply: Private entities collecting biometric identifiers in Illinois
Key facts
| Jurisdiction | IL |
|---|---|
| Level | State |
| Status | In effect |
| Protection strength | Limited protection |
| Effective date | 2019-01-25 |
| Citation | Rosenbach v. Six Flags Entm't Corp., 2019 IL 123186, 129 N.E.3d 1197 |
| Topics | biometric data · consumer data privacy |
| Last verified | 2026-06-17 |
| Official source | Rosenbach v. Six Flags — Illinois Supreme Court opinion ↗ |
More AI rules in IL
- IL Bar AI Standing Committee · In effect
- IL Digital Voice/Likeness Act · In effect
- IL WOPR (AI therapy ban) · In effect
- IL EO 2024-01 · In effect
- IL AI Video Interview Act (2019, first-in-nation) · In effect
- IL BIPA (2008, first-in-nation biometric law) · In effect
Related biometric data rules elsewhere
- Virginia § 15.2-1723.2 (facial recognition by local law enforcement, eff. July 1, 2026) · In effect
- Ban biometric recognition in public accommodations (Ban The Scan) · Proposed / pending
- Limit facial recognition in residential buildings (Ban The Scan) · Proposed / pending
- Texas v. Google · In effect
- Attorney General Ellison releases consumer alert on DHS' digital surveillance an · In effect
- FTC Commercial Surveillance ANPR · Proposed / pending
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