NCAI Resolution KAN-18-011 — Indigenous Data Sovereignty
National Congress of American Indians · NCAI Resolution #KAN-18-011 (2018)
First collective NCAI resolution supporting U.S. tribes' exercise of Indigenous data sovereignty — the principle that tribes have inherent authority over data about their citizens, lands, and resources. Foundation document for tribal restrictions on AI training data and government data sharing.
Technical detail
NCAI Resolution #KAN-18-011 (Mid-Year Session, Kansas City, June 2018) endorses Indigenous data sovereignty as the inherent authority of tribes over data about their citizens, lands, and resources; calls for tribal inclusion in any broad federal data-governance principles that affect Native data. Cited throughout subsequent NCAI digital-sovereignty resolutions.
Who is protected: AI/AN individuals and U.S. tribal nations whose data is collected by researchers, federal agencies, or AI systems
Who must comply: Federal agencies, researchers, and other entities collecting or processing Indigenous data (advisory; not directly binding)
Key facts
| Jurisdiction | National Congress of American Indians |
|---|---|
| Level | State |
| Status | In effect |
| Protection strength | Moderate protection |
| Effective date | 2018-06-04 |
| Enacted | 2018-06-04 |
| Citation | NCAI Resolution #KAN-18-011 (2018) |
| Enforced by | NCAI (advocacy); enforcement requires tribal/federal action |
| Private right of action | No — agency enforcement only |
| Topics | consumer data privacy · AI disclosure and transparency · government use of AI |
| Last verified | 2026-06-16 |
| Official source | Support of US Indigenous Data Sovereignty (Resolution KAN-18-011) — NCAI ↗ |
More AI rules in National Congress of American Indians
- NCAI Res. SAC-22-026 (Emerging Tech) · In effect
- NCAI Res. NC-24-008 (Digital Sovereignty) · In effect
Related consumer data privacy rules elsewhere
- Vermont Data Broker Law (H.211) · Enacted (not yet in effect)
- Chatrie v. United States (Fourth Amendment protection for lo · Blocked / in litigation
- House Bill 2512 — Banning surveillance pricing by rideshare · Proposed / pending
- Kids Internet and Digital Safety Act (KIDS Act) (H.R. 7757) · Proposed / pending
- Maine LD 61 (employer surveillance disclosure & prohibition) · In effect
- Washington SHB 1672 (employee monitoring notice, ADS restrictions, emotion AI ban) · In effect
See something wrong or out of date? Submit a correction — every entry must carry a verifiable official source.