Executive Order 14110 — Safe, Secure, Trustworthy AI (REVOKED by EO 14179)
United States · Exec. Order No. 14110, 88 Fed. Reg. 75191 (Nov. 1, 2023) — revoked by EO 14148 (Jan. 20, 2025)
President Biden's EO 14110 was the foundational federal AI executive order, requiring safety reporting from frontier AI developers under the Defense Production Act and directing federal agencies to develop AI policies. Revoked by President Trump's EO 14148 on January 20, 2025.
Technical detail
EO 14110 (Oct. 30, 2023) — required safety test reporting under DPA from developers training models above defined compute thresholds; directed NIST to develop AI safety standards (NIST AI 600-1, AISI), agency AI policies (OMB M-24-10), and immigration/research initiatives. Revoked Jan. 20, 2025 by EO 14179 (Trump). Several derivatives (NIST AI RMF, agency policies) survive independently.
Who is protected: Public from large-scale AI risks (now via NIST/agency policies)
Who must comply: Federal agencies and DPA-covered AI developers (was)
Key facts
| Jurisdiction | United States |
|---|---|
| Level | Federal |
| Status | Repealed / replaced |
| Protection strength | Unknown |
| Effective date | 2023-10-30 |
| Enacted | 2023-10-30 |
| Citation | Exec. Order No. 14110, 88 Fed. Reg. 75191 (Nov. 1, 2023) — revoked by EO 14148 (Jan. 20, 2025) |
| Enforced by | Was federal-government wide; revoked |
| Private right of action | No — agency enforcement only |
| Topics | government use of AI · AI disclosure and transparency |
| Last verified | 2026-06-16 |
| Official source | EO 14110 — Federal Register ↗ |
More AI rules in United States
- Trump AI Innovation & Security EO (June 2026) · In effect
- FERC order directing PJM and other grid operators to reform · Enacted (not yet in effect)
- Chatrie v. United States (Fourth Amendment protection for lo · Blocked / in litigation
- Kids Internet and Digital Safety Act (KIDS Act) (H.R. 7757) · Proposed / pending
- NAIC AI Evaluation Tool Pilot (12 states, 2026) · Proposed / pending
- FTC Proposed Policy Statement — AI Accuracy (July 2026) · Proposed / pending
Related government use of AI rules elsewhere
- CA EO N-6-26 (AI Workforce) · In effect
- WA SB 5982 (Data Center / Clean Energy) · In effect
- Arkansas public entity AI/ADS policy mandate (Act 848, 2025) · In effect
- One-year moratorium on data center development (Inver Grove Heights MN) · In effect
- San Marcos citywide data center ban (Land Use Matrix amendme · In effect
- Washington County (MD) 12-month data center moratorium · Enacted (not yet in effect)
See something wrong or out of date? Submit a correction — every entry must carry a verifiable official source.