FBI 2024 Elder Fraud Report — AI-Enabled Senior Scam Trends
United States · FBI IC3 2024 Elder Fraud Report (Apr. 29, 2025)
The FBI's annual Elder Fraud Report — published April 2025 for calendar year 2024 — documented $4.885 billion in losses by Americans 60+, with AI voice cloning, AI-driven romance and pig-butchering scams, and tech-support fraud identified as fastest-growing vectors. The report is the principal federal basis for AI elder-fraud policy and enforcement priorities.
Technical detail
FBI IC3 2024 Elder Fraud Report (Apr. 29, 2025): 147,127 complaints by victims 60+, $4.885B in reported losses. Identifies AI voice cloning ('grandparent' scams), deepfake celebrity investment promos, AI-driven romance scams, and AI tech-support fraud as growing categories. Feeds federal/state AG charging and FCC/FTC enforcement priorities.
Who is protected: Americans 60 and older targeted by AI-enabled fraud
Who must comply: N/A (informational); informs federal charging, FCC/FTC rulemaking, and state AG enforcement
Key facts
| Jurisdiction | United States |
|---|---|
| Level | Federal |
| Status | In effect |
| Protection strength | Limited protection |
| Effective date | 2025-04-29 |
| Enacted | 2025-04-29 |
| Citation | FBI IC3 2024 Elder Fraud Report (Apr. 29, 2025) |
| Enforced by | FBI; DOJ; FTC; FCC; state AGs |
| Private right of action | No — agency enforcement only |
| Penalties | Underlying statutes (wire/mail fraud, TCPA, FTC Act, state UDAP) supply penalties |
| Topics | consumer protection · deepfakes · consumer data privacy |
| Last verified | 2026-06-17 |
| Official source | FBI 2024 Internet Crime Report — Elder Fraud (April 2025) ↗ |
More AI rules in United States
- Trump AI Innovation & Security EO (June 2026) · In effect
- FERC order directing PJM and other grid operators to reform · Enacted (not yet in effect)
- Chatrie v. United States (Fourth Amendment protection for lo · Blocked / in litigation
- Kids Internet and Digital Safety Act (KIDS Act) (H.R. 7757) · Proposed / pending
- NAIC AI Evaluation Tool Pilot (12 states, 2026) · Proposed / pending
- FTC Proposed Policy Statement — AI Accuracy (July 2026) · Proposed / pending
Related consumer protection rules elsewhere
- Missouri AI Therapy Chatbot Ban (SB 1019) · Enacted (not yet in effect)
- Vermont Data Broker Law (H.211) · Enacted (not yet in effect)
- Arkansas Frank Broyles Act AI amendment — voice and likeness protection (2025) · In effect
- PA v. Character.AI (Fake Psychiatrist Chatbot) · Blocked / in litigation
- NAACP v. xAI (Colossus 2 Air Pollution) · Blocked / in litigation
- RI Therapy Chatbot Ban (2026) · In effect
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