Utah S.B. 226 (must disclose you're talking to AI on request; AI use no excuse)

Utah S.B. 226 — Artificial Intelligence Consumer Protection Amendments
Utah · Utah Laws 2025, S.B. 226; Utah Code 13-75-101 to 13-75-106

Status
In effect
Took effect
May 7, 2025
Applies to
Suppliers that use generative AI in consumer transactions and individuals in state-regulated occupations.
Enforced by
Utah Division of Consumer Protection.

Utah requires businesses using generative AI in consumer interactions to come clean about it. If a consumer clearly asks whether they are dealing with AI, a supplier must disclose they are interacting with generative AI and not a human. People in licensed occupations must prominently disclose AI use up front in 'high-risk' interactions (health, financial, legal, mental-health advice or sensitive data). A safe harbor applies for clear self-identification, and it is no defense that the AI made the offending statement.

Who is protected: Utah consumers interacting with generative AI and recipients of services from regulated occupations.

Legal detail

S.B. 226 (2025) enacts Utah Code 13-75-101 to 13-75-106: disclosure on a consumer's request, prominent up-front disclosure by regulated-occupation licensees in 'high-risk' interactions, a self-identification safe harbor, a bar on an 'AI made me do it' defense, and Division of Consumer Protection fines up to $2,500 per violation and $5,000 per order violation.

Key facts

JurisdictionUtah
LevelState
StrengthLimited
EnactedMarch 27, 2025
CitationUtah Laws 2025, S.B. 226; Utah Code 13-75-101 to 13-75-106
Private right of actionNo, agency enforcement only
PenaltiesAdministrative or court fines up to $2,500 per violation, and up to $5,000 per violation of an order.
Topicsconsumer protection · AI disclosure and transparency · healthcare AI
Bill textS.B. 226, Artificial Intelligence Consumer Protection Amendments (Enrolled), Utah Legislature 2025

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Related consumer protection rules elsewhere

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