NYC LL 60 (delivery robots)
New York City Local Law 60 of 2023 — Mobility Devices / Sidewalk Delivery Robots
New York City · N.Y.C. Admin. Code § 19-176.4; Local Law 60 of 2023
- Status
- In effect
- Took effect
- January 1, 2024
- Applies to
- Sidewalk delivery robot operators in New York City
- Enforced by
- New York City Department of Transportation
New York City authorized a pilot framework for sidewalk delivery robots ('motorized assistive devices'), giving DOT rulemaking authority over speed, weight, sidewalk vs. bike-lane use, and operator registration. The DOT pilot launched in 2024 with explicit weight caps (550 lb) and 12 mph maximum speed.
Who is protected: New York City pedestrians and sidewalk users; people with disabilities affected by sidewalk obstruction
Legal detail
N.Y.C. Admin. Code § 19-176.4 (Motorized Assistive Devices), added by Local Law 60 of 2023 (Int. No. 1130-A); implementing rules at 34 RCNY § 4-04.
Key facts
| Jurisdiction | New York City |
|---|---|
| Level | City / local |
| Strength | Limited |
| Enacted | July 13, 2023 |
| Citation | N.Y.C. Admin. Code § 19-176.4; Local Law 60 of 2023 |
| Private right of action | No, agency enforcement only |
| Penalties | Civil penalties; permit suspension/revocation |
| Topics | consumer protection · government use of AI |
| Bill text | NYC Council — Int. 1130-A / Local Law 60 of 2023 |
More AI rules in New York City
- Office of Artificial Intelligence Oversight · Proposed / pending
- AI Gendered Impact Assessment + Interagency Taskforce · Proposed / pending
- Ban biometric recognition in public accommodations (Ban The Scan) · Proposed / pending
- Limit facial recognition in residential buildings (Ban The Scan) · Proposed / pending
- NYC resolution urging NY State to pass Advanced AI Licensing Act (A.3356) · Status unknown
Related consumer protection rules elsewhere
- Missouri AI Therapy Chatbot Ban (SB 1019) · In effect
- Vermont Data Broker Law (H.211) · Enacted (not yet in effect)
- Arkansas Frank Broyles Act AI amendment — voice and likeness protection (2025) · In effect
- PA v. Character.AI (Fake Psychiatrist Chatbot) · Blocked / in litigation
- NAACP v. xAI (Colossus 2 Air Pollution) · Blocked / in litigation
- RI Therapy Chatbot Ban (2026) · In effect
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